Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013
- Cameco Corporation
- Significant accounting policies
- Accounting standards
- Determination of fair values
- Use of estimates and judgments
- Discontinued operation
- Acquisitions
- Accounts receivable
- Inventories
- Property, plant and equipment
- Goodwill and intangible assets
- Long-term receivables, investments and other
- Equity-accounted investees
- Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
- Short-term debt
- Long-term debt
- Other liabilities
- Provisions
- Share capital
- Employee benefit expense
- Finance costs
- Other income (expense)
- Income taxes
- Per share amounts
- Statements of cash flows
- Share-based compensation plans
- Pension and other post-retirement benefits
- Financial instruments and related risk management
- Capital management
- Segmented information
- Group entities
- Joint operations
- Related parties
- Subsequent event
18. Provisions
Reclamation | Waste disposal | Total | |
---|---|---|---|
Beginning of year | $573,942 | $16,971 | $590,913 |
Changes in estimates and discount rates | 227,206 | 2,574 | 229,780 |
Provisions used during the period | (13,746) | (1,679) | (15,425) |
Unwinding of discount | 20,242 | 429 | 20,671 |
Impact of foreign exchange | 20,371 | — | 20,371 |
End of year | $828,015 | $18,295 | $846,310 |
Current | $18,703 | $1,672 | $20,375 |
Non-current | 809,312 | 16,623 | 825,935 |
$828,015 | $18,295 | $846,310 |
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A. Reclamation provision
Cameco’s estimates of future decommissioning obligations are based on reclamation standards that satisfy regulatory requirements. Elements of uncertainty in estimating these amounts include potential changes in regulatory requirements, decommissioning and reclamation alternatives and amounts to be recovered from other parties.
Cameco estimates total future decommissioning and reclamation costs for its existing operating assets to be $874,314,000 (2013 – $823,493,000). The expected timing of these outflows is based on life-of-mine plans with the majority of expenditures expected to occur after 2021. These estimates are reviewed by Cameco technical personnel as required by regulatory agencies or more frequently as circumstances warrant. In connection with future decommissioning and reclamation costs, Cameco has provided financial assurances of $910,902,000 (2013 – $767,635,000) in the form of letters of credit to satisfy current regulatory requirements.
The reclamation provision relates to the following segments:
2014 2013 Uranium $682,769 $468,546 Fuel Services 145,246 105,396 Total $828,015 $573,942 -
B. Waste disposal
The Fuel Services division consists of the Blind River refinery, Port Hope conversion facility and Cameco Fuel Manufacturing. The refining, conversion and manufacturing processes generate certain uranium contaminated waste. These include contaminated combustible material (paper, rags, gloves, etc.) and contaminated non-combustible material (metal parts, soil from excavations, building and roofing materials, spent uranium concentrate drums, etc.). These materials can in some instances be recycled or reprocessed. A provision for waste disposal costs in respect of these materials is recognized when they are generated.
Cameco estimates total future costs related to existing waste disposal to be $18,100,000 (2013 – $18,250,000). These outflows are expected to occur within the next eight years.